Introduction
The STPickerView is a customizable UIPickerView alternative written in Swift.
Features
- Customizable appearance
- Support for custom data sources
- Delegate methods for handling pickerView events
- Smooth scrolling and selection animation
Installation
You can install STPickerView through CocoaPods or manually.
CocoaPods
- Add
pod 'STPickerView'
to your Podfile. - Run
pod install
in Terminal. - Import
STPickerView
in your Swift file.
Manual Installation
- Download the latest release from the GitHub repository.
- Drag and drop the
STPickerView.swift
file into your Xcode project. - Make sure the file is added to your target.
Usage
Note: This example assumes you have installed STPickerView using CocoaPods.
To use STPickerView, follow these steps:
Step 1: Import the framework
In your Swift file, import the STPickerView framework:
import STPickerView
Step 2: Create an instance
Create an instance of STPickerView either programmatically or through the storyboard.
Step 3: Set the data source
Set the data source for the pickerView by implementing the STPickerViewDataSource
protocol.
Step 4: Set the delegate
Set the delegate for the pickerView by implementing the STPickerViewDelegate
protocol.
Step 5: Implement data source methods
Implement the required data source methods:
numberOfComponents(in pickerView: STPickerView) -> Int
: returns the number of components in the pickerView.pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int
: returns the number of rows in the specified component.pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String?
: returns the title for a specific row in the component.
Step 6: Implement delegate methods
Implement the delegate methods as per your requirements:
pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int)
: handles the selection of a row in the component.pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, viewForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int, reusing view: UIView?)
: returns a custom view for a specified row and component.pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, widthForComponent component: Int) -> CGFloat
: returns the desired width for the specified component.pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, rowHeightForComponent component: Int) -> CGFloat
: returns the desired height for the specified component.pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, attributedTitleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> NSAttributedString?
: returns the attributed title for a specific row in the component.
Step 7: Customize appearance
Customize the appearance of the STPickerView by accessing its properties and methods:
pickerBackgroundColor
: color of the picker view backgroundselectionBackgroundColor
: color of the selected row backgroundtextColor
: color of the text in the picker viewfont
: font of the text in the picker viewsetPickerViewStyle(_ style: STPickerView.Style)
: sets the style of the picker viewreloadAllComponents()
: reloads all components in the picker view
Example
Here’s an example of using STPickerView to display a list of countries:
import STPickerView
class ViewController: UIViewController, STPickerViewDataSource, STPickerViewDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var pickerView: STPickerView!
let countries = ["USA", "Canada", "UK", "Australia"]
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
pickerView.dataSource = self
pickerView.delegate = self
pickerView.reloadAllComponents()
}
func numberOfComponents(in pickerView: STPickerView) -> Int {
return 1
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, numberOfRowsInComponent component: Int) -> Int {
return countries.count
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, titleForRow row: Int, forComponent component: Int) -> String? {
return countries[row]
}
func pickerView(_ pickerView: STPickerView, didSelectRow row: Int, inComponent component: Int) {
let selectedCountry = countries[row]
print("Selected country: \(selectedCountry)")
}
}
Conclusion
STPickerView provides a customizable and convenient alternative to UIPickerView. By following the steps mentioned in this documentation, you should be able to integrate and use STPickerView in your Swift projects with ease.